Idaho cottage food law
Idaho's Direct-to-Consumer Commerce Act took effect March 20, 2026 and replaced the old cottage food rule. It lets producers sell homemade shelf-stable and perishable foods directly to consumers in Idaho, with a required notice and no sales cap.
Checked against the law
The rules at a glance
Idaho Direct-to-Consumer Commerce Act
Unattended honesty stand?
Not addressedThe act doesn't mention unattended, self-serve or honor-system stands.
Sign up with the state?
NoThe act says the food is not subject to inspection or licensing.
Source
Producers or designated agents selling food or drinks through the Idaho Direct-to-Consumer Commerce Act must inform the end consumer that their products are not subject to inspection or licensing
Idaho Department of Health and Welfare: Food SafetyA producer or designated agent shall inform the end consumer that any homemade shelf-stable or perishable food product sold pursuant to this chapter is not subject to inspection or licensing
Idaho Code 37-205, Direct-to-consumer transactions and requirementsshall not adopt, continue in effect, or enforce any ordinance, rule, regulation, resolution, or policy pertaining to the licensing, permitting, inspection, packaging, or labeling of products made available pursuant to this chapter
Idaho Code 37-204, Preemption and applicability
Food safety class?
NoProducers must become familiar with DHW's food safety material; no class or card is required.
Source
Producers and designated agents shall become familiar with the educational material provided by the department
Idaho Code 37-206, Department to provide educational material
Kitchen inspection?
SometimesNo routine checks. DHW can investigate a confirmed foodborne illness.
Source
Nothing in this section shall be construed to require routine reporting, inspection, or submission of records absent a confirmed foodborne illness investigation
Idaho Code 37-208, RecordkeepingImpede the department of health and welfare in any investigation of confirmed foodborne illness
Idaho Code 37-204, Preemption and applicability
Yearly sales limit
No limitThe act sets no yearly sales cap.
Source
Producers operating pursuant to this chapter may sell homemade shelf-stable or perishable food products to the fullest extent permitted by applicable state and federal law
Idaho Code 37-205, Direct-to-consumer transactions and requirements
Foods that need a fridge?
YesPerishable food is allowed, with safe handling and storage instructions.
Source
"Perishable food" means homemade food and drinks that require time or temperature control at a temperature of forty-one (41) degrees Fahrenheit or below for cold foods
Idaho Code 37-203, DefinitionsProducers operating pursuant to this chapter may sell homemade shelf-stable or perishable food products to the fullest extent permitted by applicable state and federal law
Idaho Code 37-205, Direct-to-consumer transactions and requirementsPerishable food products shall include information on handling instructions sufficient to inform the consumer of safe storage and preparation practices
Idaho Code 37-205, Direct-to-consumer transactions and requirements
Take orders online?
Not addressedThe act doesn't say whether orders can be taken online or by phone.
Ship or mail orders?
SometimesDelivery must stay within Idaho. The act excludes interstate commerce.
Source
All production, processing, packaging, sale, and delivery activities shall take place wholly within the state of Idaho
Idaho Code 37-205, Direct-to-consumer transactions and requirementsa person, cooperative market, consignment model market, or other entity designated by a producer to facilitate producer-to-consumer transactions, including marketing, transport, storage, selling, and delivery of food or nonalcoholic drink products
Idaho Code 37-203, Definitions
Sell through shops?
SometimesConsignment markets can sell as your designated agent; wholesale is not exempt.
Source
If a retail space is in any way associated with a commercial food establishment or offers any food product available pursuant to this chapter for sale
Idaho Code 37-205, Direct-to-consumer transactions and requirementsa person, cooperative market, consignment model market, or other entity designated by a producer to facilitate producer-to-consumer transactions, including marketing, transport, storage, selling, and delivery of food or nonalcoholic drink products
Idaho Code 37-203, DefinitionsWholesale operations are not exempted from regulation by the Idaho Direct-to-Consumer Commerce Act
Idaho Department of Health and Welfare: Food Safety
What goes on the label
Required wording
This product is not subject to government food safety inspection or licensing requirements. It may contain allergens.
Use a sign, label or card, with your name and contact info.
Source
This product is not subject to government food safety inspection or licensing requirements. It may contain allergens.
Idaho Code 37-205, Direct-to-consumer transactions and requirements
The label also shows
- The producer's name and contact information
- Ingredients, if the product has two or more
- For perishable food, safe storage and handling instructions
Source
Include the name and contact information of the producer
Idaho Code 37-205, Direct-to-consumer transactions and requirementsInclude a list of ingredients used in the product if such product contains two (2) or more ingredients
Idaho Code 37-205, Direct-to-consumer transactions and requirementsPerishable food products shall include information on handling instructions sufficient to inform the consumer of safe storage and preparation practices
Idaho Code 37-205, Direct-to-consumer transactions and requirements
Before your first sale
This is general information, not legal advice. Check with the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare (DHW) before you sell, and again if you add a new food or a new way of selling.
We check these sources every month and update this page when they change.
